Create a Subject DID

Create a 'Holder' or 'Subject' Decentralized Identifier (DID), of method did:key using cheqd Studio.

In decentralized identity systems, Holders (also referred to as Subjects) are the recipients of Verifiable Credentials—typically representing individuals, organisations, objects or devices.

To enable credential interactions such as receiving, presenting, and proving control over an identity, each Holder needs a unique cryptographic key pair. This key pair is used to create a Decentralized Identifier (DID) that represents their identity.

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Use Cases for Holder Identity Keys

After generating a key pair using the API below, you can use it to:

• ✅ Generate a did:key identifier, an off-ledger, self-contained DID that is ideal for lightweight identity use cases

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Why Use did:key for Holders?

The did:key method is a simple, deterministic DID method that embeds the Holder’s public key directly into the DID itself. It doesn’t require blockchain anchoring, making it:

• ⚡ Fast and lightweight – no on-ledger operations required

• 🔐 Privacy-preserving – good for ephemeral or throwaway identifiers

• 🧪 Useful for testing and interoperability – widely supported by wallets and agent frameworks

• 🧍 Ideal for Holder/Subject identities – where the main role is to receive and present credentials rather than issue them

Many ecosystems choose did:key for wallet-based identities, while keeping issuer DIDs on-ledger (e.g. did:cheqd) to ensure resolvability and public trust.

Take a deeper look into the did:key specification here:

Create a did:key DID

Create an off-ledger 'holder' or 'subject' DID, of the did:key method using the specification.

Note that there are also perfectly valid use cases for using a did:cheqd DID for a 'Holder' or 'Subject' DID as well, where it is valuable to have the 'Holder' / 'Subject' identifiable on-chain.

For example, AI Agents, Organisations or products in a supply chain are good use cases for using did:cheqd.

This is because the 'Holder' / 'Subject' does not have Personally Identifiable Information (PII) associated with it.

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Get Started

To create a did:key DID, you can generate an identity key pair using the API below on cheqd Studio.

Create an identity key pair.

post

https://studio-api.cheqd.nethttps://studio-api-staging.cheqd.nethttp://localhost:3000

/key/create

This endpoint creates an identity key pair associated with the user's account for custodian-mode clients.

Authorizations

ApiKeyAuth

x-api-keystringRequired

Query parameters

typestring · enumOptional

Key type of the identity key pair to create.

Possible values:

Responses

200

The request was successful.

application/json

400

A problem with the input fields has occurred. Additional state information plus metadata may be available in the response body.

application/json

401

Access token is missing or invalid

500

An internal error has occurred. Additional state information plus metadata may be available in the response body.

application/json

post

/key/create

HTTPcURLJavaScriptPython

POST /key/create HTTP/1.1
Host: studio-api.cheqd.net
x-api-key: YOUR_API_KEY
Accept: */*

{
  "kid": "text",
  "type": "Ed25519",
  "publicKeyHex": "text"
}